What is the current state of maritime uncrewed systems and where is the navy focusing its efforts? The Taskforce Maritime Uncrewed provided an update on 9 July during a gathering at the naval base, addressing around 180 attendees.

This working group was established earlier this year to pool operational and technical expertise in the field of drones. Its aim is to accelerate the deployment and development of uncrewed systems.

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Indispensable in modern warfare

In a time of geopolitical tension and hybrid threats, standing still is not an option. Technological developments are progressing rapidly, including those above and below the waterline. Consider sabotage of subsea infrastructure or attacks on critical shipping routes. The war in Ukraine has shown that uncrewed systems are playing an increasingly prominent role. They are now indispensable in modern warfare.

The Royal Netherlands Navy has presented its future vision on drones (photo by the Dutch Ministry of Defence)
The Royal Netherlands Navy has presented its future vision on drones (photo by the Dutch Ministry of Defence).

During the gathering, it was immediately emphasised that developing drones is not a goal in itself. However, uncrewed systems are considered essential weapons for deterrence and winning conflicts. These drones must also be able to work together seamlessly — both with each other and with the personnel involved. Only then can real combat effectiveness be achieved.

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Industry collaboration and innovation

To realise this, the Taskforce Maritime Uncrewed has developed a vision focused on the future deployment and evolution of various maritime operational domains. The emphasis lies on mine countermeasures and anti submarine warfare, protection of the (seabed of the) North Sea, air defence against drones and missiles, and amphibious operations. The next step is to share this vision with industry.

Commander of the Royal Netherlands Navy Vice Admiral René Tas and his counterpart Jan-Willem Hartman, Commander of the Defence Materiel & IT Command, also spoke. Both highlighted the importance of collaboration and innovation – beyond traditional frameworks.

Commanders Tas (left) and Hartman (right) watched various drones in action (photo by the Dutch Ministry of Defence)
Commanders Tas (left) and Hartman (right) watched various drones in action (photo by the Dutch Ministry of Defence).

‘Innovative procurement is not just about technology – it’s about intensive cooperation,’ said Hartman. ‘Not only within Defence, but especially with industry. Together, we’re moving forward to accelerate acquisition and take our military capabilities to the next level. And that’s urgently needed, because uncrewed systems already make a difference on the battlefield – and they will only become more crucial.’

Tas stressed that the armed forces must continue to innovate to maintain sufficient combat power. ‘We must be prepared to counter both conventional and uncrewed systems. That means not waiting, but innovating. Fortunately, we have already started this transition. The first results are now visible. That said, uncrewed does not replace crewed – it’s a combination of both.’

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Various demonstrations

The day concluded with demonstrations and displays of drones. Examples included the V-BAT drone from Shield AI and an underwater drone from Lobster Robotics, used by the Defence Diving Unit. Fugro and Damen also showcased an interceptor drone boat and the new patrol vessel DSS Galatea. Defence leases this civilian vessel. Uncrewed systems from the Dutch Naval Design Programme were also on display.

Picture (top): Uncrewed systems are considered vital weapons for deterrence and conflict resolution (photo by the Dutch Ministry of Defence).